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Service Hints & Tips

Document ID: GSMH-3CVDLG

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Notebook CL57SX - Power System Checkout

Applicable to: World-Wide

Power Systems Checkout:

Note:
One or all of the batteries can discharge if there is a short circuit in the computer.

1. Replace the failing FRU if the power supply problem is caused by a short circuit.
2. Determine if one (or all) of the batteries have become discharged. Replace a discharged battery with a known-good spare.
3. Observe the Battery ID indicators or swap the two battery packs to determine which one has become discharged.

The test procedures for each power supply are found on the following pages.
Testing the AC Adapter.
Testing the Battery Pack.
Testing the Backup Battery.

None of the above? Follow the steps below.

System-Status Indicator

Condition A

Condition B

Power-On

Off

On

Suspend Mode

Off

On

Scroll Lock

On

Off

Caps Lock

On

Off

Numeric Lock

On

Off

Diskette Drive

On

Off

Hard Disk Drive

On

Off

Battery ID 2

Off

On

Battery Status 2

Off

On

Battery ID 1

Off

On

Battery Status 1

Off

On

Carrier Detect

-

-


If the status lights match either condition A or B, replace the voltage converter. If the status lights are different from condition A or B, or replacing the voltage converter does not correct the problem, go to żUndetermined Problem—.

Testing the AC Adapter:

If the Power-On indicator is not on, check the power cord of the AC adapter for proper installation and continuity.
1. If any noise can be heard from the AC adapter when it is plugged into line voltage, replace the AC adapter with a new one.

If no noise can be heard from the adapter, go to Step 3.
2. If the noise still comes from the new AC adapter, suspect the computer. Replace the AC adapter with the original one, then go to the next step. If no noise comes from the new adapter, the original adapter has the problem.
3. Unplug the AC adapter cable from the computer and measure the output voltages at the plug of the AC adapter cable. Connect the minus lead of the volt-ohm meter to pin 3 during the measurement.

Pin

Voltage (V dc)

1

+ 18 to + 22

2

+ 17 to + 21

3

GND

4

Communication GND


If the voltages are not correct:
1. Unplug the AC adapter from the ac power outlet and leave it for a few minutes.
2. Plug the AC adapter into the ac outlet.
3. Measure the output voltages of the AC adapter.
4. If the voltages are still not correct, replace the AC adapter.

If the voltages are OK, plug the cable into the computer and try the failing operation again.

If the problem still remains, replace the voltage converter. If the problem disappeared, suspect the installation and continuity of the AC adapter cable.

Testing the Battery Pack:

1. Remove each battery pack and measure the voltage at the battery terminals between (+ ) and (- ).

Terminal

Voltage (V dc)

(+)

+ 12 to + 18

( T )

Thermal Detection

( - )

Ground


If the voltage is less than+ 12 V dc, the battery pack is discharged or defective. If the voltage is more than+ 12 V dc, go to the next step.
2. Using a low-power ohm meter, measure the resistance at the battery terminals between (T) and (- ). The resistance must be
500 ohms to 20 kilohms.

If the resistance is out of range, replace the battery pack.

Testing the Backup Battery:
1. Remove the keyboard and the top cover.
2. Disconnect the battery connector from the system board.
3. Measure the voltage of the backup battery.

Wire

Voltage (V dc)

Red

+ 2.5 to + 3.7

Black

Ground


If the voltage is correct, replace the system board. If it is not, the backup battery is discharged by a short circuit or is defective.

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Hardware Maintenance Information

Date Created

31-12-96

Last Updated

15-04-98

Revision Date

02-04-99

Brand

IBM ThinkPad

Product Family

Notebook CL57SX

Machine Type

8554

Model

TypeModel

Retain Tip (if applicable)

N/A

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