IBM
pSeries DASD Drawer (2104 DS4/TS4 or DU3/TU3)
Microcode Update for Ultrastar
146Z10 9/18/36/73/146 GB
SCSI Hard Disk Drive
Microcode Level S28H
DATE: July 20, 2005
This package only
includes drive code for IC35Lxx Model SCSI disk drives in the 2104 (Expandable Storage) Drawer
A separate package is available for
pSeries internal IC35Lxx SCSI disk drives ONLY.
For drive code update of any other
drive models in a 2104 drawer, consult the pSeries
internal drive code update package for that specific drive type
Table of Contents
2.2 Determine Drive Model,
FRU&PN and Current Microcode Level
2.2.2 SCSI Drives attached to PCI SCSI RAID
Controllers
2.3 Transferring and Unpacking
the Microcode Update Package
2.3.1 Internet AIX self
extracting file (.bin)
2.4 Microcode Download
Procedure
2.4.1 SCSI Drives Attached to
SCSI Adapter
2.4.2 SCSI Drives Attached to
PCI RAID Adapter
3.1 Linux 2.6 kernel(such as SuSE SLES 9 or RHEL
4)
===============================================================
The Microcode files provided in this package
are only for use when installing disk drive microcode to a disk drive
installed in a pSeries Server using the AIX or Linux Operating System.
Below is the list of microcode files in this package, these files are for use with the following pSeries SCSI hard disk drive ONLY:
NOTE: To insure the integrity of microcode files, please check the checksum value of each file after extraction
Size Disk Drive
Model
FRU# Microcode File Name Checksum
-------- -------------------------- ----------- --------------------------------------- -------------
9GB
IC35L018UCDY10 55P4112 IC35L01.44533030.53323848 24483
18GB
IC35L018UCDY10 55P4114 IC35L01.44533031.53323848 24483
36GB
IC35L036UCDY10 55P4118 IC35L03.44533032.53323848 24483
36GB IC35L036UCDY10 55P4120
IC35L03.44533132.53323848 24483
73GB
IC35L073UCDY10 55P4122
IC35L07.44533033.53323848 24483
73GB
IC35L073UCDY10 55P4124 IC35L07.44533133.53323848 24483
146GB IC35L146UCDY10 55P4126 IC35L14.44533034.53323848
24483
146GB IC35L146UCDY10 55P4128
IC35L14.44533134.53323848 24483
Code level |
Change Description |
|
|
S28H |
This code change fixes the following problem which affects Ultra
320 mode of operation only: If for any reason drive becomes “Format
Corrupt” (i.e. format operation is interrupted), drive can not be
formatted again in Ultra 320 mode (it can be formatted in U160 or other
modes). |
|
S28F |
Non functional fixes for U320 adapters only. Code
fix to prevent entry into AIX error log during microcode download to a
drive that is attached to U320 RAID Adapter and configured as a RAID drive
(522 Bytes/ sector formatted drive).
Also, code change to enhance drive’s write
operation performance when attached to U320 adapters. |
10/2002 |
S21V |
Initial Release |
===============================================================
Approximately 20 minutes if
drive is part of rootvg(using Diagnostics CD); Approximately 5 minutes/drive if
drive is not part of rootvg(using concurrent
diagnostics).
2.2 Determine Drive Model, FRU&PN and Current
Microcode Level
2.2.1 SCSI Drives attached to SCSI Controllers and PCI-X RAID Adapters
To see the drive type and current
microcode level, Execute the following command:
lscfg -vl
hdisk* |pg
; For drives NOT configured for RAID
lscfg –vl pdisk* |pg ; For drives configured for RAID
DEVICE LOCATION DESCRIPTION
------- -----------
----------------------------------
hdisk2 P2-I2/Z1-A9…………16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive (146800 MB)
Manufacturer................IBM
Machine
Type and Model......IC35L146UCDY10-0
FRU
Number..................55P4128
ROS Level
and ID............53323848
Serial
Number...............ECV1G60B
EC
Level....................H32224
Part
Number.................07N8809
Device
Specific.(Z0)........000003029F00013A
Device
Specific.(Z1)........S28H
Device
Specific.(Z2)........0068
Device
Specific.(Z3)........02171
Device
Specific.(Z4)........0001
Device
Specific.(Z5)........22
Device
Specific.(Z6)........H32223
If the data returned in the "Part Number" field matches the one
listed above AND the "ROS Level and ID...." field of that data is
below "53323848", this microcode applies. If this
level is already installed then the "ROS Level and ID...." shows "53323848"
Note: Drive microcode level in “ROS Level and ID …” field is
displayed in Hex value of ASCII characters in VPD data. Each alpha-numeric
ASCII character converts to a 2-digit hex number. For example in VPD displayed
above, 53 Hex= ASCII character "S"; 32Hex= ASCII character "2";
38 Hex=ASCII character "8";
48 Hex=ASCII character "H", microcode level is "S28H". Also note that the
microcode level "S28H" is
displayed in “Z1” field.
At AIX command line, type:
Diag
Select "Task Selection" from diagnostics menu.
Select "PCI RAID Physical Disk Identify"
Select SCSI RAID Adapter (press enter, then F7 to Commit)
This will display the Vital Product Data for Physical
Disk drives attached to the RAID adapter.
===============================================================
a) Make a directory on an AIX system to receive the AIX
format file.
Enter: mkdir
/tmp/fwupdate
b) Transfer the AIX format file to /tmp/fwupdate
directory (using "Save as ...").
You'll see the filename is S28H.bin
c) Unpack the file by executing the instructions below.
Enter the commands:
cd /tmp/fwupdate
chmod +x S28H.bin
./S28H.bin
[Don't overlook the periods (.) in the above command.]
The directory S28H with microcode files listed in section 1.1 will be added
to /tmp/fwupdate.
d-Enter the following command to copy the microcode files to " /etc/microcode " directory :
cp /tmp/fwupdate/S28H/IC35L*
/etc/microcode
e- If transferring files to a different system using floppy diskettes, use
the following procedure to copy files to diskette
Note: Don't overlook the complete path of microcode files, AIX Diag microcode download will not work if files are not
copied with complete path onto the diskette. Enter the following
command to copy microcode file(s) onto a floppy diskette
ls /etc/microcode/ microcodefilename | backup -ivf /dev/rfd0
where microcodefilename is microcode file that
is needed, for example:
ls /etc/microcode/ IC35L01.44533030.53323848 | backup -ivf
/dev/rfd0
Note: The instructions that follow are specific AIX commands. AIX commands are CASE (lower and upper) SENSITIVE, and must be entered exactly as shown, including filenames.
a) Make a directory on an AIX
system to receive the RPM format file.
Enter: mkdir
/tmp/microcode
b) Transfer the RPM format file to
the /tmp/microcode directory (using "Save as
...").
You'll see the filename is 2104_ic35l-S28H.rpm
c) Unpack the file by executing the
instructions below:
Enter the commands:
rpm -ihv
–ignoreos 2104_ic35l-S28H.rpm
The file size and checksum will be verified.
The microcode files will be added
to /etc/microcode/
Copy microcode updates from the CD-ROM to standard locations on your local disk:
1. RPM packaged microcode files
will be copied to "/tmp/microcode/RPM"
2. Microcode files will be copied to /usr/lib/microcode
Notes:
- "/etc/microcode" is a symbolic link to "/usr/lib/microcode".
- If permission does not allow the copy to the above stated directory
or file then the user will be prompted for a new location.
========================================================
Warning: Do not power off the system or the drive during microcode download as this may permanently damage the disk drive
NOTE: Please save current and older versions of the microcode update files in case you need to restore your system.
Caution: The microcode download process is nondestructive to the hard disks; however, as a precaution, ensure that a backup operation has been performed on the affected systems PRIOR to the microcode installation.
Can microcode be installed Concurrently?
AIX level 5.1 and above supports concurrent microcode download on all drives,
including drives that are part of rootvg.
AIX level 4.33 and below does not support concurrent microcode download if
drive is part of rootvg, microcode download can ONLY
be performed in service mode(stand alone) using diagnostics CD. If disk is not
part of rootvg, microcode download can be performed cuncurrently as long as drive is not in use.
Is system reboot needed to activate the microcode: Yes if stand alone diagnostics is used, NO if concurrent diagnostics is used.
Installation Time: Approximately 20 minutes/drive if stand alone diagnostics is used(using Diagnostics CD); Approximately 5 minutes/drive if consurrent diagnostics is used.
2.4.1.1 AIX level 5.1 and above
2.4.1.2.1 Concurrent Download
1. Type diag
at the prompt.
2. Select the "Task Selection" from diagnostics menu.
3. Select "Microcode Download" from "Task Selection" menu.
4. Select resource that microcode will be applied to(hdisk? For physical disk, pdisk for RAID configured disks) and press ENTER, then
press "F7" to commit..
5- A small screen displays the message " *** NOTICE***
The microcode installation occurs while the attached drives are
available for use..... "
Press enter to continue
6. Select the source for microcode, use arrow key to go up/down, Enter to continue.
/etc/microcode
diskette
- Use /etc/microcode if
"restore" command is used to copy files from diskette onto the disk
- Use diskette if using diskette as the source for download
NOTE: A prompt will ask you to insert the microcode diskette in diskette drive(if Diskette is selected above). Insert the diskette and press ENTER
7- Display shows a list of microcode files available for the selected drive, highlight option "M IC35Lxx...", the latest microcode for the drive and press ENTER. A message may warn you that current level of microcode is not available on the media, press ENTER to continue.
8. You will receive a msg. "Current Microcode
is...." and "Download has completed successfully"
(this may take a
few minutes)
9. Return to the Tasks Selection menu and repeat this procedure for each hard
disk that requires this microcode.
10. Exit diagnostic(and reboot if needed).
2.4.1.2
AIX level 4.33:
This procedure is for drives that are not part of rootvg or paging space:
1. This step is optional. Microcode download can
be performed either from Diskette or from Disk. To copy files from the diskette
to disk, place the diskette containing microcode files into diskette drive A,
at AIX Prompt type restore
2- At AIX prompt, type diag
3. Select the "Task Selection" from diagnostics menu.
4. Select "Microcode Download" from "Task Selection" menu.
5. Select resource that microcode will be applied to(hdisk?) and press ENTER.
6. Press "F7" to commit.
(The current microcode level
of the resource you selected earlier will be displayed at the top of the
screen)
7. Make the following selections on the next screen:
Select Input Device ---------------------------------------
[ diskette] <---------- Disk can be used
if "restore" command is used in step 1
Microcode level to download
----------------------------- [ latest]
Download latest level even if
------------------------------ [ yes]
current is missing
NOTE: A prompt will ask you to insert the microcode diskette into the floppy
drive(if Diskette is selected above). Insert the diskette which
accompanies these instructions. If this level is already installed in the drive
you've selected a message will let you know. A message also may come up to let
you know that the Diskette(or Disk) does not have the
previous level microcode file. This is true and is not required to complete the
download.
PRESS "F7" to commit
8. You will receive a msg. "Current Microcode
is....and...Download has completed successfully"
(this may take a
few minutes)
9. Return to the Tasks Selection menu and repeat this procedure for each hard
disk that requires this microcode.
10. Exit diagnostic.
2.4.1.2.2 Standalone (Service Mode) Download
This procedure is used for all
drives including rootvg or paging space drives
1. Properly shutdown the system.
2. Boot up the system in standalone diagnostics mode with the CDROM diagnostics(Use diagnostics level 4.21 or above; It is
recommended to use the same level
of Diagnostic CD as the AIX ).
3. Select the "Task Selection" from diagnostics menu.
4. Select "Microcode Download" from "Task Selection" menu.
5. Select resource that microcode will be applied to(hdisk?) and PRESS ENTER.
6. Press "F7" to commit.
(The current microcode
level of the resource you selected earlier will be displayed at the top of the
screen)
7. Make the following selections on the next screen:
Select Input Device
--------------------------------------- [ diskette]
Microcode level to download
-----------------------------[ latest]
Download latest level even if
-----------------------------[ yes]
current is missing
NOTE: A prompt will ask you to insert the microcode diskette into the floppy
drive. Insert the diskette which accompanies these instructions. If this
level is already installed in the drive you've selected a message will let you
know. A message also may come up to let you know that the Diskette(or
Disk) does not have the previous level microcode file. This is true and is not
required to complete the download.
PRESS "F7" to commit
8. You will receive a msg. "Current Microcode
is...." and "Download has completed successfully"
(this may take a
few minutes)
9. Return to the Tasks Selection menu and repeat this procedure for each hard
disk that requires this microcode.
10. Exit diagnostic and reboot system in normal mode.
NOTE: Please save current and older versions of the microcode update files in case you need to restore your system.
1. At AIX Command line type:
diag
2. Select the "Task Selection" from diagnostics menu.
3. Select "Microcode Download" from "Task Selection" menu.
4. Select RAID controller from the list of resources,
PRESS ENTER, then F7 to commit
5. Select "Physical Disks" and PRESS ENTER
6. A list of all Physical Disks will be displayed,
select the disk that needs to be upgraded, PRESS ENTER and F7 to commit.
7. Select "Latest level"
8. Select "Disk" if files are copied to
/etc/microcode directory. Select "Diskette" if microcode files are
saved onto a diskette, PRESS ENTER
(The current microcode level of
the resource you selected earlier will be displayed at the top of the screen)
9. You
will receive a message "Download has completed successfully" and
"Current Microcode is" (this may take a few minutes).
10. Return to the Previous menu and repeat this
procedure for each hard disk that requires this microcode.
11. Exit diagnostic and reboot system.
======================================================
Microcode can be updated using the
iprconfig utility. The iprconfig
utility
allows for multiple levels of adapter and device microcode to
exist on the
system at the same time. After the device to update microcode is
selected, all available microcode levels are presented to choose to
download.
1.
a) If using
SLES 9 base, install the package by typing:
rpm -ivh --ignoreos 2104_ic35l-S28H.rpm
b) If using SLES 9 SP1 or better or RHEL 4
or better, install the package by typing:
rpm -ivh 2104-ic35l-S28H.LINUX.rpm
2. Update the microcode by
typing:
iprconfig
Press Enter.
3. Select Download microcode and
press Enter.
4. Select the device you wish to
update by typing a 1 then pressing Enter. Multiple devices may be selected.
5. Select the microcode image to
be downloaded to the device by typing a 1 then pressing Enter.
6. Press Enter again to
confirm the download (display shows “Microcode Download in
Progress” with elapsed time)
7. If multiple devices were selected,
repeat from Step 5 for the next device.
To check the microcode level:
1. Start iprconfig
utility,
2. Select "Display hardware
status" option.
3. Select disk to query by
typing a 1 next to it and pressing "Enter"
4. Look at the "Firmware
Version" field
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Microcode can be updated using
the iprupdate utility. If iprupdate
finds newer
microcode on the system it will be downloaded to the disk.
1. Install the package by
typing:
rpm -ivh --ignoreos 2104_ic35l-S28H.rpm
Press Enter.
2. Update the microcode by
typing:
iprupdate
Press Enter.
To check the microcode level:
1. Start iprconfig
utility,
2. Select "Display disk
hardware status" option.
3. Find the disk you wish to
query and note its serial number.
4. Type "d" to get to
the "Display disk unit details" screen.
5. Select disk to query by
typing a 5 next to it and pressing "Enter"
6. Look at the "Firmware
Version" field
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Microcode can be updated using
the sisupdate utility. If sisupdate
finds newer
microcode on the system it will be downloaded to the disk.
1. Install the package by
typing:
rpm -ivh --ignoreos 2104_ic35l-S28H.rpm
Press Enter.
2. Update the microcode by
typing:
sisupdate
Press Enter.
To check the microcode level:
1. Start sisconfig
utility,
2. Select "Display disk
hardware status" option.
3. Find the disk you wish to
query and note its serial number.
4. Type "d" to get to
the "Display disk unit details" screen.
5. Select disk to query by
typing a 5 next to it and pressing "Enter"
6. Look at the "Firmware Version" field