Adds a filter rule.
| -v |
IP version of the filter rule. Valid values are 4 and 6. |
| -n |
Filter rule ID. The new rule will be added BEFORE the filter rule you specify.
For IP version 4, the ID must be greater than 1 because the first filter rule is a system generated rule and
cannot be moved. If this flag is not used, the new rule will be added to the end of the filter rule
table. |
| -a |
Action. The value of Deny (D) will block traffic, and the value of Permit
(P) will allow traffic. The default is D. |
| -s |
Source address. It can be an IP address or a host name. If a host name is specified,
the first IP address returned by the name server for that host will be used. This value along with the source
subnet mask will be compared against the source address of the IP packets. |
| -m |
Source subnet mask: This will be used in the comparison of
the IP packet's source address with the source address of the
filter rule. |
| -d |
Destination address. It can be an IP address or a host name. If a host name is
specified, the first IP address returned by the name server for that host will be used. This value along with
the destination subnet mask will be compared against the destination address of the IP packets. |
| -M |
Destination subnet mask: This will be used in the
comparison
of the IP packet's destination address with the destination
address of the filter rule. |
| -g |
Apply to source routing? Must be specified as Y (yes) or N (No). If
Y is specified, this filter rule can apply to IP packets that use source routing. The default value is
yes (Y). This field only applies to permit rules. |
| -c |
Protocol. The valid values are: udp, icmp, icmpv6, tcp,
tcp/ack, ospf, ipip, esp, ah, and all. Value all indicates
that the filter rule will apply to all the protocols. The protocol can also be specified numerically (between
1 and 252). The default value is all. |
| -o |
Source port or ICMP type operation. This is the operation that will be used in the
comparison between the source port/ICMP type of the packet with the source port or ICMP type(-p flag)
specified in this filter rule. The valid values are: lt, le, gt, ge, eq,
neq, and any. The default value is any. This value must be any when the -c
flag is ospf. |
| -p |
Source port or ICMP type. This is the
value/type that will be compared to the source port (or ICMP type) of the IP packet. |
| -O |
Destination port or ICMP code operation. This is the
operation that will be used in the
comparison between the destination port/ICMP code of the packet with the
destination port or ICMP code
(-P flag). The valid values are: lt, le, gt, ge, eq, neq,
and any. The default value is any. This value must be any when the -c flag is
ospf. |
| -P |
Destination port/ICMP code. This is the value/code that will be compared to the
destination port (or ICMP code) of the IP packet. |
| -r |
Routing. This specifies whether the rule will apply to forwarded packets (R),
packets destined or originated from the local host (L), or both (B). The default value is
B. |
| -w |
Direction. This specifies whether the rule will apply to incoming packets (I),
outgoing packets (O), or both (B). The default value is B. |
| -l |
Log control. Must be specified as Y(yes) or N (No). If specified as
Y, packets that match this filter rule will be included in the filter log. The default value is
N (no). |
| -f |
Fragmentation control. This flag specifies that this rule will apply to either all
packets (Y), fragment headers and unfragmented packets only (H), fragments and fragment headers
only (O), or unfragmented packets only (N). The default value is Y. |
| -t |
ID of the tunnel related to this filter rule. All the packets that match this filter
rule must go through the specified tunnel. If this flag is not specified, this rule will only apply to
non-tunnel traffic. |
| -i |
The name of IP interface(s) to which the filter rule applies. The examples of
the name are: all, tr0, en0, lo0, and pp0. The default value is
all. |