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Service Hints & Tips

Document ID: DETR-43WLSS

Aptiva - 2139/2153 Diagnostics - Index of symptoms, messages, error codes, and beeps

Applicable to: World-Wide

How to Use Error Messages: Use the messages, error codes, and beeps combinations that occur to diagnose failures. If more than one failure occurs, begin the diagnosis from the first failure that appeared. The cause of the first failure can result in false messages, error codes, or beeps. If you did not receive any messages, error codes, or beeps, see if the symptom is listed in Table 2-2, "Error Symptoms List".

ATTENTION: When you have deemed it necessary to replace a FRU, and did so, you must run a total system check to ensure that no other activity has been affected by the change. This system check can be done through the diagnostics program (Select Diagnostics, then select and execute All Tests from PC-Doctor).

POST: Some diagnostic aids are resident in the machine, such as the Power-On Self Test (POST). The machine performs the POST each time it is powered on. Use this information throughout the diagnostic procedures. The POST is a series of system checks and initializations that verify the correct operation of the base system. After a successful POST, the system attempts to load operating system. The system can be customized for different startup (boot) methods by the BIOS Setup Utility. See "Startup Options" on page 1-18. The system's default startup sequence automatically looks for the operating system files in the hard disk if these files are not found in the diskette.

NOTE: Remember that POST does not test all areas, but only those that allow the system to operate well enough to run the diagnostics program.

Table 2-1 lists BIOS error codes, messages, and beeps to their possible causes, table 2-2 lists error symptoms and their possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first. Make sure you complete all items in the cause or "Action/FRU" column. When servicing a system, always begin with "Start" .

If you are unable to correct the problem using these two index tables, go to "Undetermined Problems" .

NOTES:
1. If an error message and incorrect audio response occur, diagnose the error message first.

2. If you cannot run the diagnostics program tests but did receive a POST error code, diagnose the POST error message.

3. If you did not receive any error message, look for a description of your error symptoms in ôError Symptoms Listö in table 2-2.
Check all power supply voltages, switch, and jumper settings before you replace the system board. Also check the power supply voltages if you have a "system no-power" condition. (See "Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications" on page 5-15 of the HMM and "Machine Type 2153/K6 System Board " , "Machine Type 2153/Celeron System Board Layout" , or Machine Type 2139 System Board Layout .)

4. If you are unable to correct the problem by using the "BIOS Error Codes, Messages, And Beeps List" table and "Error Symptoms List" table, go to "Undetermined Problems" .

Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the BIOS error messages, codes, or beeps in left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.

BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps

Action/FRU

0111
I/O Parity Error

ISA adapter card

System board

0127
CPU Speed Error

Check CPU speed

DIP switches

System board

0161
Bad CMOS Battery

Load default settings in setup.

CMOS battery.

System board.

0162
Equipment Configuration
Error

Ensure the equipment (diskette drive, hard disk drive, keyboard, mouse, etc. ) are connected properly and are set correctly in BIOS Setup.

Load default settings in setup.

CMOS battery should be replaced.

System board.

0201
Memory Error at
MMMM:SSSS:OOOOh
(R:xxxxh, W:xxxxh)

Insert the memory modules in the DIMM sockets properly, then reboot the system.

Memory module. See Step 005 of "Memory" to replace memory module.

System board.

0662
Onboard Floppy Drive
Conflict(s)

Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.

Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system

0962
Onboard Parallel Port
Conflict(s)

Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.

Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system.

1162
Onboard Serial Port
Conflict(s)

Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.

Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system.

1755
Hard Disk Drive(s) Write Protected

Ensure that the hard disk drive is not set to [Write Protected] in the Security Options in BIOS Setup.

Load default settings in Setup.

Hard disk drive cable/connection.

Hard disk drive.

1762
Onboard IDE Channel
Conflict(s)

Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.

Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system.

1780
IDE Primary Channel
Master Drive Error

1781
IDE Primary Channel
Slave Drive Error

A warning message to indicate there has been change of IDE Primary (Secondary) Channel Master (Slave) device.

Load default settings in Setup.

Check IDE drive jumper. See "3.5-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations" or "5.25-In Hard Disk Drive Jumper Location" .

IDE drive power.

IDE drive cable/connection.

IDE drive.

1782
IDE Secondary Channel
Master Drive Error

1783
IDE Secondary Channel
Slave Drive Error

A warning message to indicate there has been change of IDE Primary (Secondary) Channel Master (Slave) device.

Load default settings in Setup.

Check IDE drive jumper. See "3.5-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations" or "5.25-In Hard Disk Drive Jumper Location" .

IDE drive power.

IDE drive cable/connection.

IDE drive.

1800
PnP ISA Card(s) Disabled

Enter BIOS Setup and set the Reset Resource Assignments parameter to Yes, then reboot the system.

Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system

180X
Resource Conflict(s)

Enter BIOS Setup and set the Reset Resource Assignments parameter to Yes, then reboot the system.

Load default settings in Setup.

Remove all non factory-installed cards.

1962
Insert system diskette and press <Enter> to reboot

Ensure that the System Boot Drive parameter in the Startup Options of BIOS Setup is not set to [Drive A only].

Load default settings in Setup.

Insert a system diskette into diskette drive and reboot system.

Ensure the diskette drive configuration setting in BIOS Setup is correct.

Hard disk drive power.

Diskette drive.

System board.

8602
Onboard Pointing Device Conflict(s)

Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.

Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system.

Beeps (2: long, 1: short)

2-1-2-2

DMA internal register test fail

2-1-1-1

KBC (keyboard controller) self test fail or not installed

2-1-2-1

System DRAM refresh cycle out of spec.

2-1-1-2

Shutdown byte in RTC/CMOS r/w test failure

2-2-2-1

The first 128KB of base memory r/w test failure

2-2-1-2

The BIOS code in flash ROM is corrupted

2-1-1

Video buffer error

1-1

Console does not exist and message displayed to terminal

2-2-1-1-1

No DIMM installed

2-2-1-1

No SPD or revision is not correct (Rev must be 1.2 or later)

2-2-2-1

Registered & Unregistered DIMMs are mixed

2-2-2-1-1

EDO DIMM & SDRAM DIMM are mixed

2-2-2-1-1-1

66MHz DIMM running on 100MHz


Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.

Error Symptoms

Action/FRU

Processor / Processor Fan

NOTE: Normally, the processor fan should be operative, and the processor clock setting should be exactly set to match its speed requirement before diagnosing any processor problems.

Processor fan does not run but power supply fan runs.

Ensure that the system is not in power saving mode. See "Power Management" on page 1-17 of the HMM.

With the system power on, measure the voltage of processor fan connector FN1 (see "Machine Type 2153/K6 System Board " , "Machine Type 2153/Celeron System Board Layout" , or Machine Type 2139 System Board Layout ). Its reading should be +12Vdc.

Processor fan.

System board.

Processor test failed.

Processor.
System board.

System Board and Memory

NOTE: Ensure that the memory modules are installed properly and the contact leads are clean before diagnosing any system problems.

Memory test failed.

"Memory" .

System board

Incorrect memory size shown or repeated during POST.

Insert the memory modules in the DIMM sockets properly, then reboot the system.

Memory module. See Step 005 of "Memory" to replace memory module.

System board.

System works but fails to enter power saving mode when the Power Saving Mode is set to [Enabled], and power saving timer set in BIOS has elapsed.

Load default settings.

In Windows 98, check settings in Control Panel Power utility.

Reload software from Recovery CD.

System hangs before system boot.

"Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps"

"Undetermined Problems" .

System hangs after system boot.

Execute a system test ("Diagnostics/All Tests" in PC-Doctor diagnostics program) and set it to stop at "Halt on Error" to see the potential cause of the problem.

"Undetermined Problems" .

Blinking cursor only; system does not work.

"Start" .

Diskette/IDE drive connection/cables

Diskette/IDE disk drives

"Undetermined Problems" .

System board

Diskette Drive

NOTE: Ensure that the diskette drive is configured correctly in BIOS Setup and its read/write head is clean before diagnosing any diskette drive problems.

Media and drive are
mismatched.

Ensure that the diskette drive is configured correctly in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.

Ensure that the diskette drive is correctly formatted.

Diskette drive connection/cable

Diskette drive

System board

Diskette drive does not work.

Ensure that the diskette drive is not set to [None] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.

Diskette drive power

Diskette drive connection/cable

Diskette drive

System board

Diskette drive read/write error.

Diskette.

Ensure that the diskette drive is not set to [Write protect] in the Security Options of BIOS Setup.

Diskette drive cable.

Diskette drive.

System board.

Diskette drive LED comes on for more than 2 minutes when reading data.

Diskette

Diskette drive connection/cable

Diskette drive

System board

Diskette drive LED fails to light, and the drive is
unable to access for more than 2 minutes.

Diskette

Diskette drive power

Diskette drive connection/cable

Diskette drive

System board

Diskette drive test failed.

Diskette

Diskette drive

Diskette drive cable

System board

Hard Disk Drive

NOTE: Ensure hard disk drive is configured correctly in BIOS Setup, cable/jumper are set correctly before diagnosing any hard disk drive problems.

Hard disk drive test failed.

Load default settings.

Hard disk drive cable.

Hard disk drive.

System board.

Hard disk drive format error.

Load default settings.

Hard disk drive cable.

Hard disk drive.

System board.

Hard disk drive write error.

Load default settings.

Hard disk drive.

Hard disk drive LED fails to light, but system operates normally.

With the system power on, measure the voltage of hard disk LED connector CN2( see "Machine Type 2153/K6 System Board " ) or CN6 (see "Machine Type 2153/Celeron System Board Layout" , or Machine Type 2139 System Board Layout ) Its reading should be:

CN2(for 2153) HDD Idle/Active
CN6(for 2139) HDD Idle/Active
pin-1 +5 Vdc / +5 Vdc
pin-2 +5 Vdc / 0 Vdc
pin-3 +5 Vdc / 0 Vdc
pin-4 +5 Vdc / +5 Vdc

Hard drive LED cable.

CD/DVD-ROM Drive

NOTE: Ensure CD/DVD-ROM drive is configured correctly in BIOS Setup, cable/jumper are set correctly and its laser beam is clean before diagnosing any CD/DVD-ROM drive problems.

CD/DVD-ROM drive LED flashes for more than 30 seconds before LED shutting off.

Software asks to reinstall disc.

Software displays a reading CD/DVD error.

CD/DVD may have dirt or foreign material on it. Check with a known good disc.

CD/DVD is not inserted properly.

CD/DVD is damaged.

CD/DVD-ROM drive LED doesnÆt come on but works normally.

CD/DVD-ROM drive

CD/DVD-ROM drive cannot load or eject when the system is turned on and its eject button is pressed and
held.

"CD-ROM Emergency-exit <option 1>" or "CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <2>" .

CD/DVD-ROM drive power.

"CD/DVD-ROM Drive" .

CD/DVD-ROM drive

CD/DVD-ROM drive does not read and there are no error codes or messages displayed.

CD may have dirt or foreign material on it. Check with a known good disc.

Ensure that the CD/DVD-ROM driver is installed properly.

CD/DVD-ROM drive.

CD/DVD-ROM drive can play audio CD but no sound output.

Ensure that the headphone jack of the CD/DVD-ROM has an output, then check if the audio cable from CD/DVD-ROM drive to system board CN15 (see "Machine Type 2153/K6 System Board " ) or CN9 (see "Machine Type 2153/Celeron System Board Layout" , or Machine Type 2139 System Board Layout ) is connected properly.

Turn up the sound volume.

Speaker power/connection/cable.

CD/DVD-ROM drive.

Real-Time Clock

Real-time clock is inaccurate.

Ensure that the information in the Date and Time of BIOS Setup is set correctly.

Load default settings.

CMOS battery.

System board

Audio

Audio software program
invokes but no sound
comes from speakers.

Speaker power/connection/cable.

Modem

Data/fax modem software program invokes but cannot
receive/send data/fax

"Factory-Installed Modem Card" .

Fax/voice modem software program invokes but has no
sound output. (Data files
are received normally;
voice from modem cannot be produced, but system sound feature works normally.)

Ensure that the modem voice-in/speak-out cable from modem adapter card to system board CN14 (see "Machine Type 2153/K6 System Board " ) or CN8 (see "Machine Type 2153/Celeron System Board Layout" , or Machine Type 2139 System Board Layout ) is connected properly.

"Factory-Installed Modem Card" .

Modem ring cannot wake up
system from suspend
mode.

If not using Windows 98, then ensure that the "Modem Wake-Up on Ring" in BIOS Setup is set to [Enabled].

Ensure that the modem ring-in cable from the modem adapter card to system board CN9 (see "Machine Type 2153/K6 System Board " ) or CN10 (see "Machine Type 2153/Celeron System Board Layout" , or Machine Type 2139 System Board Layout ) is connected properly.

In Windows 98 ensure that telephone application is configured correctly for your modem and set to receive messages and/or faxes.

Video and Monitor

Video memory test failed.

Video adapter failed.

Remove all non factory cards.

Load default settings (if screen is readable).

System board

Display problem:
- Incorrect colors
- No high intensity
- Missing, broken, or
incorrect characters
- Blank monitor(dark)
- Blank monitor(bright)
- Distorted image
- Unreadable monitor
- Other monitor problems

Monitor signal connection/cable.

Monitor

System board

Display changing colors.

Monitor signal connection/cable

Monitor

System board

Display problem not listed above (including blank or illegible monitor).

"Monitor" .

Load default settings(if screen is readable).

System board

Parallel/Serial Ports

NOTE: Execute "Load BIOS Default Settings" in BIOS Setup to confirm portsÆ presence before diagnosing any parallel/serial ports problems.

Serial or parallel port loop-back test failed.

Make sure that the LPT# or COM# you test is the same as is set in BIOS Setup.

Loop-back.

System board.

Printing failed.

Ensure that the printer driver is properly installed.

Refer to the service manual for the printer.

Printer.

Printer cable.

System board.

Printer problems.

Refer to the service manual for the printer.

Joystick

Game port does not respond or does not work.

Connect a joystick to the game port, then execute "Interactive Test/Joystick" test in PC-Doctor diagnostics program.

System board.

Diagnostic Program

Diagnostics programs cannot be executed.

Reboot the system from the diagnostics diskette.

Load default settings.

Diagnostics diskette.

Memory module.

System board.

Missing diagnostics files(s).

Diagnostics diskette.

Keyboard

Some or all keys on keyboard
do not work.

"Keyboard" .

Power Supply

Pressing power switch cannot turn off system.. (Only unplugging the power cord from electrical outlet can turn off system.)

See "Power Switch< 4 sec." on page 1-18 of the HMM.

Power switch cable assembly

"Power Supply" .

System board

Pressing power switch cannot turn on system..

Check the "kill" switch on the power supply if it is off.

Power switch cable assembly.

Executing software shutdown from Windows 98 Start menu cannot turn off system. (Only pressing power switch can force system to turn off).

Load default settings.

Reload software from Recovery CD.

No system power, or power supply fan is not running.

"Power Supply" .

System board.

On 2139 make sure JPX2 is installed. (near CN1)

Other Problems

Any other problems.

"Undetermined Problems" .



Search Keywords

Hint Category

Diagnostics, Error Messages

Date Created

07-01-99

Last Updated

17-02-99

Revision Date

16-02-2000

Brand

IBM Aptiva

Product Family

Aptiva

Machine Type

2139, 2153

Model

all

TypeModel

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