How to Use Error Messages: Use the messages, error codes, and beeps combinations that occur to diagnose failures. If more than one failure occurs, begin the diagnosis from the first failure that appeared. The cause of the first failure can result to false messages, error codes, or beeps. If you did not receive any messages, error codes, or beeps, see if the symptom is listed in
Table 2-2, "Error Symptoms List".
ATTENTION: When you have deemed it necessary to replace an FRU, and did so, you must run a total system check to ensure that no other activity has been affected by the change. This system check can be done through the diagnostics program (Select Diagnostics, then select and execute All Tests from PC-Doctor).
POST: Some diagnostic aids are resident in the machine, such as the Power-On Self Test (POST). The machine performs the POST each time it is powered on. Use this information throughout the diagnostic procedures. The POST is a series of system checks and initializations that verify the correct operation of the base system.
After a successful POST, the system attempts to load operating system. The system can be customized for different startup (boot) methods by the BIOS Setup Utility. See "Startup Options" on page 1-27 of the HMM.
The system's default startup sequence automatically looks for the operating system files in the hard disk if these files are not found in the diskette.
NOTE: Remember that POST does not test all areas, but only those that allow the system to operate well enough to run the diagnostics program.
Table 2-1 lists BIOS error codes, messages, and beeps to their possible causes, table 2-2 lists error symptoms and their possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first. Make sure you complete all items in the cause or "Action/FRU" column. When servicing a system, always begin with "Start" on page 2-3.
If you are unable to correct the problem using these two index tables, go to "Undetermined Problems" by clicking here - .
NOTES:
1. If an error message and incorrect audio response occur, diagnose the error message first.
2. If you cannot run the diagnostics program tests but did receive a POST error code, diagnose the POST error message.
3. If you did not receive any error message, look for a description of your error symptoms in Error Symptoms List in table 2-2.
4. Check all power supply voltages, switch, and jumper settings before you replace the system board. Also check the power supply voltages if you have a "system no-power" condition. (See "Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications" on page 5-18 of the HMM, "2137 System Board Layout" by clicking here - and "2138 System Board Layout" by clicking here - .)
5. If you are unable to correct the problem by using the "BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, And Beeps List" table and "Error Symptoms List" table, go to "Undetermined Problems" by clicking here - .
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the BIOS error messages, codes, or beeps in left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps |
Action/FRU |
006
Equipment Configuration
Error
|
Ensure the equipment (diskette drive, hard disk drive, keyboard, mouse, etc.) are connected properly and are set correctly in BIOS Setup.
System board. |
010
Memory Error at
MMMM:SSSS:OOOOh
(R:xxxxh, W:xxxxh)
|
Insert the memory modules in the DIMM sockets properly, then reboot the system.
Memory module. See Step 005 of "Memory" by clicking here - to replace memory module.
System board. |
020
PS/2 Keyboard Interface
Error |
Plug the keyboard connector properly, then reboot the system.
Keyboard.
System board. |
021
PS/2 Keyboard Error or
Keyboard Not Connected
|
Check if the keyboard and mouse cables are connected to their respective connectors.
Make sure that they are not interchanged.
Plug the keyboard connector properly, then reboot the system.
Keyboard.
System board. |
030
PS/2 Pointing Device Error
|
Check if the keyboard and mouse cables are connected to their respective connectors.
Make sure that they are not interchanged.
Plug the mouse connector properly, then reboot the system.
PS/2 mouse.
System board. |
031
PS/2 Pointing Device
Interface Error
|
Check if the keyboard and mouse cables are connected to their respective connectors.
Make sure that they are not interchanged.
PS/2 mouse.
System board. |
040
Floppy Disk Controller Error
|
Ensure the diskette drive configuration
setting in BIOS Setup is correct.
Diskette drive cable/connection.
Diskette drive.
System board. |
041
Floppy Drive A Error
|
Ensure that the diskette drive A configuration setting in BIOS Setup is correct.
Diskette drive power.
Diskette drive cable/connection.
Diskette drive A. |
048
Floppy Drive(s) Write
Protected |
Ensure that the diskette drive is not set to [Write protect] in the Security Options in BIOS Setup. |
050
IDE Primary Channel
Master Drive Error
051
IDE Primary Channel Slave Drive Error |
Ensure the IDE Primary Channel Master (Slave) is set to [Auto] in BIOS Setup.
Check hard disk jumper. See "ô3.5-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations" here - or "5.25-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper
Location" here - .
Hard disk drive power.
Hard disk drive cable/connection.
Hard disk drive. |
052
IDE Secondary Channel
Master Drive Error
053
IDE Secondary Channel
Slave Drive Error
|
Ensure the IDE Secondary Channel Master (Slave) is set to [Auto] in BIOS Setup.
Check hard disk jumper. See "3.5-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations" here - or "5.25-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper
Location" here - .
Hard disk drive power.
Hard disk drive cable/connection.
Hard disk drive. |
055
Hard Disk Drive(s) Write Protected
|
Ensure that the hard disk drive is not set to [Write Protected] in the Security Options in BIOS Setup.
Hard disk drive cable/connection.
Hard disk drive. |
061
CPU Clock Mismatch |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings. |
070
Real Time Clock Error
|
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
RTC battery. See "2137 System Backup Battery" here - or "2138 System Backup Battery" here - .
System board. |
071
CMOS Battery Bad
|
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
RTC battery. See "2137 System Backup Battery" here - or "2138 System Backup Battery" here - .
System board. |
072
CMOS Checksum Error
|
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
RTC battery. See "2137 System Backup Battery" here - or "2138 System Backup Battery" here - .
System board. |
102
I/O Parity Error |
ISA adapter card
System board |
103
Press <Esc> to turn off NMI or other key to reboot
|
Press Esc to turn off NMI and proceed to reboot system or press any key to reboot system.
Insert the memory modules in the DIMM sockets properly, then reboot the system.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
104
Insert system diskette and press <Enter> to reboot
|
Ensure that the System Boot Drive parameter in the Startup Options of BIOS Setup is not set to [Drive A only].
Insert a system diskette into diskette drive and reboot system.
Ensure the diskette drive configuration setting in BIOS Setup is correct.
Hard disk drive power.
Diskette drive.
System board. |
120
I/O Resource Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and set the Reset Resource Assignments parameter to Yes, then reboot the system. |
121
Memory Resource
Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and set the Reset Resource Assignments parameter to Yes, then reboot the system. |
122
IRQ Setting Error |
Enter BIOS Setup and set the Reset Resource Assignments parameter to Yes, then reboot the system. |
123
Expansion ROM Allocation Failed. |
Enter BIOS Setup and set the Reset Resource Assignments parameter to Yes, then reboot the system. |
180
Onboard Serial Port IRQ
Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
182
Onboard Parallel Port IRQ Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
183
Onboard Floppy Drive IRQ Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
184
Onboard Pointing Device IRQ Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
185
Onboard IDE Secondary
Channel IRQ Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
186
Onboard ECP Parallel Port DMA Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
187
Onboard Floppy Drive DMA Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
188
Onboard Floppy Drive I/O Address Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
189
Onboard IDE Secondary
Channel I/O Address
Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
190
Onboard Serial Port I/O
Address Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
192
Onboard Parallel Port I/O Address Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
193
Onboard Serial Port
Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
195
Onboard Parallel Port
Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
196
Onboard IDE Primary
Channel IRQ Conflict(s) |
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
197
Onboard IDE Primary
Channel I/O Address
Conflict(s)
|
Enter BIOS Setup and load the default settings.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
198
PnP ISA Card(s) Disabled
|
Enter BIOS Setup and set the Reset Resource Assignments parameter to Yes, then reboot the system.
Remove all adapter cards that are NOT factory-installed, then reboot the system. |
|
|
Beeps |
|
One long beep then two short beeps |
Restart the system.
System board. |
Two long beeps then three short beeps
|
Insert the memory modules in the DIMM sockets properly, then reboot the system.
Memory module. See Step 005 of "Memory" by clicking here - to replace memory module.
System board. |
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.
Error Symptoms |
Action/FRU |
Processor / Processor Fan |
NOTE: Normally, the processor fan should be operative, and the processor
clock setting should be exactly set to match |
Processor fan does not run but power supply fan runs.
|
Ensure that the system is not in power saving mode. See "Power Management" on page 1-25 of the HMM.
With the system power on, measure the voltage of processor fan connector FN1 ("2137 System Board Layout" by clicking here - and "2138 System Board Layout" by clicking here - ).
Its reading should be +12Vdc.
Processor fan.
System board.). Its reading should be +12Vdc.
Processor fan.
System board. |
Processor test failed. |
Processor.
System board. |
|
|
System Board and Memory |
NOTE: Ensure that the memory modules are installed properly and the contact leads are clean before diagnosing any system problems. |
Memory test failed. |
"Memory" by clicking here - .
System board |
Incorrect memory size shown or repeated during POST. |
"DIMM Configurations" here -
"Memory" by clicking here - |
System works but fails to enter power saving mode when the Power Saving Mode is set to [Enabled], and power saving timer set in BIOS has elapsed.
|
System board. |
System hangs before system boot.
|
"Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-8.
"Undetermined Problems" by clicking here - . |
System hangs after system boot.
|
Execute a system test ("Diagnostics/All Tests" in PC-Doctor diagnostics program) and set it to stop at "Halt on Error" to see the potential cause of the problem.
"Undetermined Problems" by clicking here - . |
Blinking cursor only; system does not work.
|
"Start" by clicking here - .
Diskette/hard disk drive connection/cables
Diskette/hard disk drives
"Undetermined Problems" by clicking here - .
System board |
|
|
Diskette Drive |
NOTE: Ensure that the diskette drive is configured correctly in BIOS Setup and its read/write head is clean before diagnosing any diskette drive problems. |
Media and drive are
mismatched.
|
Ensure that the diskette drive is configured correctly in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board |
Diskette drive does not work. |
Ensure that the diskette drive is not set to [None] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Diskette drive power
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board |
Diskette drive read/write error. |
Diskette.
Ensure that the diskette drive is not set to [Write protect] in the Security Options of BIOS Setup.
Diskette drive cable.
Diskette drive.
System board. |
Diskette drive LED comes on for more than 2 minutes when reading data. |
Diskette
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board |
Diskette drive LED fails to light, and the drive is
unable to access for more than 2 minutes. |
Diskette
Diskette drive power
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board |
Diskette drive test failed. |
Diskette
Diskette drive
Diskette drive cable
System board |
|
|
Hard Disk Drive |
NOTE: Ensure hard disk drive is configured correctly in BIOS Setup, cable/jumper are set correctly before diagnosing any hard disk drive problems. |
Hard disk drive test failed. |
Hard disk drive.
Hard disk drive cable.
System board. |
Hard disk drive format error. |
Hard disk drive cable.
Hard disk drive.
System board. |
Hard disk drive write error. |
Hard disk drive. |
Hard disk drive LED fails to
light, but system operates
normally.
|
With the system power on, measure the voltage of hard disk LED connector CN12 (see "2137 System Board Layout" by clicking here - ) or CN21 (see "2138 System Board Layout" by clicking here - .) Its reading should be:
CN12(for 2137) HDD Idle/Active
CN21(for 2138) HDD Idle/Active
pin-1 +5 Vdc / +5 Vdc
pin-2 +5 Vdc / 0 Vdc
pin-3 +5 Vdc / 0 Vdc
pin-4 +5 Vdc / +5 Vdc
Hard drive LED cable. |
|
|
CD-ROM Drive |
NOTE: Ensure CD-ROM drive is configured correctly in BIOS Setup, cable/jumper are set correctly and its laser beam is clean before diagnosing any CD-ROM drive problems. |
CD-ROM drive LED flashes for more than 30 seconds before LED shutting off.
Software asks to reinstall disc.
Software displays a reading CD error. |
CD may have dirt or foreign material on it.
Check with a known good disc.
CD is not inserted properly.
CD is damaged. |
CD-ROM drive LED doesnÆt come on but works normally. |
CD-ROM drive |
CD-ROM drive cannot load or eject when the system is turned on and its eject button is pressed and held. |
"CD-ROM Emergency-exit <option 1>" or "CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <2>" .
CD-ROM drive power.
"CD-ROM Drive" by clicking here - .
CD-ROM drive |
CD-ROM drive does not read and there are no error codes or messages displayed. |
CD may have dirt or foreign material on it.
Check with a known good disc.
Ensure that the CD-ROM driver is installed properly.
CD-ROM drive. |
CD-ROM drive can play audio CD but no sound output.
|
Ensure that the headphone jack of the CD-ROM has an output, then check if the audio cable from CD-ROM drive to system board CN6 (see "2137 System Board Layout" by clicking here - ) or CN15 (see "2138 System Board Layout" by clicking here - ) is connected properly.
Turn up the volume.
Speaker power/connection/cable.
CD-ROM drive. |
|
|
Real-Time Clock |
|
Real-time clock is inaccurate. |
Ensure that the information in the Date and Time of BIOS Setup is set correctly.
RTC battery. See "2137 System Backup Battery" here - or "2138 System Backup Battery" here - .
System board |
|
|
Audio |
|
Audio software program
invokes but no sound
comes from speakers. |
Speaker power/connection/cable. |
|
|
Modem |
|
Data/fax modem software program invokes but cannot
receive/send data/fax |
"Factory-Installed Modem Card" by clicking here - . |
Fax/voice modem software program invokes but has no
sound output. (Data files
are received normally; voice from modem cannot be produced, but system sound feature works normally.) |
Ensure that the modem voice-in/speak-out cable from modem adapter card to system board CN2 (see "2137 System Board Layout" by clicking here - ) or CN13 (see "2138 System Board Layout" by clicking here - ) is connected properly.
"Factory-Installed Modem Card" by clicking here - . |
Modem ring cannot wake up system from suspend mode.
|
Ensure that the "Modem Wake-Up on Ring" in BIOS Setup is set to [Enabled].
Ensure that the modem ring-in cable from the modem adapter card to system board CN9 (see "2137 System Board Layout" by clicking here - ) or CN17 (see "2138 System Board Layout" by clicking here - ) is connected properly. |
|
|
Video and Monitor |
|
Video memory test failed.
Video adapter failed. |
System board |
Display problem:
- Incorrect colors
- No high intensity
- Missing, broken, or
incorrect characters
- Blank monitor(dark)
- Blank monitor(bright)
- Distorted image
- Unreadable monitor
- Other monitor problems |
Monitor signal connection/cable.
Monitor
System board |
Display changing colors. |
Monitor signal connection/cable
Monitor
System board |
Display problem not listed above (including blank or illegible monitor).
|
"Monitor" on by clicking here - .
System board |
|
|
Parallel/Serial Ports |
NOTE: Execute "Load BIOS Default Settings" in BIOS Setup to confirm portsÆ presence before diagnosing any parallel/serial ports problems. |
Serial or parallel port loop-back test failed.
|
Make sure that the LPT# or COM# you test is the same as what you set in BIOS Setup.
See "Serial Port Addresses" on page 1-13 and "Parallel Port Addresses" on page 1-14 of the HMM.
Loop-back.
System board. |
Printing failed. |
Ensure that the printer driver is properly installed.
Refer to the service manual for the printer.
Printer.
Printer cable.
System board. |
Printer problems. |
Refer to the service manual for the printer. |
|
|
Joystick |
|
Game port does not respond or does not work. |
Connect a joystick to the game port, then execute "Interactive Test/Joystick" test in PC-Doctor diagnostics program.
System board. |
|
|
Diagnostic Program |
|
Diagnostics programs cannot be executed.
|
Reboot the system from the diagnostics diskette.
Diagnostics diskette.
Memory module.
System board. |
Missing diagnostics files(s). |
Diagnostics diskette. |
|
|
Keyboard |
|
Some or all keys on keyboard do not work. |
"Keyboard" by clicking here - . |
|
|
Power Supply |
|
Pressing power switch cannot
turn off system.. (Only
unplug power cord from
electrical outlet can turn off
system.)
|
See "Power Switch< 4 sec." on page 1-26 of the HMM.
Power switch cable assembly
"Power Supply" by clicking here -
System board |
Executing software shutdown from Windows 95 Start menu cannot turn off system. (Only pressing power switch can force system to turn off).
|
System board. |
No system power, or power supply fan is not running.
|
Ensure that a 3-wire standby power cable from power supply to system board CN15 is connected properly. See "2137 System Board Layout" by clicking here - and "2138 System Board Layout" by clicking here -
"Power Supply" by clicking here -
System board. |
|
|
Other Problems |
|
Any other problems. |
"Undetermined Problems" by clicking here - . |